These children Research It was found that many of these children had small brain size. That is, partly it explains their poor cognitive performance. This weakness was more serious among children who spent a long time in institutions such as orphanages.
Childhood time is the most sensitive time for any person’s nerve development. But sadly, it can also be interrupted in many ways. For example, by misbehaving, saying abusive, ignoring the child, or pushing him into circumstances like war and violence.
By understanding neurobiological effects of such adversities in childhood, we can learn about its long -term psychological effects and be able to treat them. Evidence suggests that they especially affect the main stress regulation system, known as hypothalamic-pituitary-adminal axis. The activity of this system can be measured through hormones such as cortisol, collectively known as glucocorticoids.
Cortisol helps the body fight a danger when it is released in simple amounts. But when it is released in large quantities, it is harmful. Overalls are released inside children under circumstances like war, fight, violence. It is necessary here that a person does not give up. Research states that the brain is highly flexible, and many people can overcome such early trauma. In psychology, this process is called resilience.